Which Apple is the Healthiest?

Christine Byrne
byChristine Byrne
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Which Apple is the Healthiest?

It’s no secret apples are great for you. But which is the healthiest apple? They’re sweet without any added sugar, and crunchy enough to feel substantial. Plus, for just 80 calories inone medium appleyou get 5 grams of filling fiber. Even more, they’re portable and can easily be kept in your gym bag or desk drawer for ago-to snack.

It turns out the popular saying “an apple a day keeps the doctor away” might actually be true. A2013 studyin the Journal of Functional Foods found that otherwise healthy, middle-aged adults who ate an apple a day for a month experienced a significant drop in their LDL (“bad”) cholesterol levels.

However, not all apples are created equal. Here’s how to hone your apple-eating repertoire to make sure you’re choosing the healthiest apple.

THE TIME TO GET THE HEALTHIEST APPLES IS FALL AND EARLY WINTER

Sure, apples are available year-round, but in most of North America, they’re only harvested in the fall. To keep apples on supermarket shelves year-round, merchants store apples in cool spaces and spray them with 1-methylcyclopropene, a gaseous compound that helps preserve freshness and texture, and thatthe USDA has deemed safe.

But, just because the apples are still crisp and tasty out of season, doesn’t mean they’re as nutritious. In fact, a2007 studyby the American Chemical Society found apples lose significant amounts of polyphenols (disease-fighting compounds found in some plants) after three months of storage, and nearly all of the polyphenols are gone after a year.

ALWAYS EAT THE SKIN

While it’s a myth thatallof an apple’s nutrients are in the skin, that colorful outer layer definitely packs a major nutritional punch. An apple with skin has nearly twice as much fiber as an one without skin, according to the USDA, plus more vitamin C, vitamin A and other important nutrients.

SOME APPLE VARIETIES ARE BETTER THAN OTHERS

To be clear, there’s nobadchoice when it comes to picking an apple, but some types have higher levels of micronutrients than others. Here, six of the most nutrient-packed apples and how to eat them:

healthiest apple

HOW TO COOK DIFFERENT APPLE VARIETIES

GRANNY SMITH:
“They don’t get mealy when cooked, so I love stirring the chopped fruit intooatmealor adding them to savory dishes like pork chops,” saysLindsey PineMS, RDN.

RED DELICIOUS:
Try roasting them and serving overyogurt.

FUJI:
Try them in asalad, as a quesadilla filling orpaired with a creamy cheese like Brie.

GALA:
“Serve them with almond butter or homemade prune jam,” suggestsAmy Gorin, MS, RDN, owner of Amy Gorin Nutrition. Or “dice them and use as a topping forFrench toast.”

CRIMSON GOLD:
“Because they’re on the smaller side, they’re ideal for enjoying as a portion-controlled chocolate- or caramel-dipped treat,” says Pine.

HONEYCRISP:
“I like to dice the fruit and add it to a lentil salad. It’s also greatroasted for dessert,” says Gorin.

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About the Author

Christine Byrne
Christine Byrne

Christine is a trained chef and recipe developer who recently relocated from New York City to Durham, North Carolina. She started her career as a restaurant line cook, then became a food editor at BuzzFeed, and later the features editor at SELF. Follow her on Twitter@christinejbyrneand on Instagram@xtinebyrnefor lots of breakfast photos, outdoorsy things, and really cute videos of her dog, Boss.

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